I feel that the truck is unsafe. The electric power steering has failed without notice! Fix the problem, recall all f-150s with this steering system and fix it dont just put another defective steering component in and send them on there way. 2017 F150, the steering wanted to stay to the left or right snd would not come back to center. After the service manager rode with me and immediately noticed it, the shop couldnt identify it, thus nothing was done. 2011-2013 power steering failure recall - Ford Flex Forum Something to do with programming!. I had it repaired and the bill was over $600. Ford F-150 Lariat was pulling to the left and right at times then Power steering assist fault happened a couple days ago causing power steering to completely be out and locked up. Taken truck in several times and they claim they test drive it and not able to replicate. Ford really needs to do a recall on this issue! While driving 10 mph, the vehicle lost steering functionality. Took it back to dealer, they couldnt find anything. Problem sort of went away for awhile. I constantly seem to be correcting. 2018 F150, Same issue, approx 1 year ago, I described the issue to local for dealer, They drove it and said they did not notice a problem. Im scared to drive it b/c Im going to get in a wreck. So Im concerned that Ford has to know about steering issue, but wont recall the problem. The contact owns a 2010 Ford F-150. I believe mine has a slight bit of play and am constantly going side to side within my lane. etc. Case No. Miles has a terrible sway issue. But returns to normal at lower speeds. They reset the sensors and that helped for a bit now its back. I have a 2016 ford f-150 and we are also having issues with the power steering we drive it and on occasion it seems as if it loses the power steering for a second and you have to jerk it back to straight. I have the same issue . 2010 F150 Screw with Rack and Pinion steering. Donate your old car in minutes through the CarTalk Vehicle Donation Program. Complaints are spread across multiple & redundant categories, & are not organized by problem. To me this would seem as though there is something with a short in it creating a very dangerous situation because all of the things that go out could cause a very severe accident due to loss of control without human error. Had my 2016 F-150 aligned. Ive noticed there is a problem with the steering at high speeds. Brought to Ford dealer I purchased from and they state no issues. I rely on U-turns every day, and ive noticed its worse at slow speeds at takeoff. How do I get more info on this Class Action Suit. Problem started vefore 7k miles. Tithe ford dealership after being told by 3 mechanics I had no issues and Im not the mechanic Im the driver whom so happens to be a 5 foot tall 100lbs white female (of course they downplay my knowledge of MY truck), told me after they drove it around the lot and up the street and back that nothing was wrong with it and I need to worry when the steering wheel doesnt turn or is hard to turn, not to worry that my steering wheel is unalighned with the tires and tsteering wheel takes almost two full 360 degree turns in either direction to get the tires to finally engage and turn. How do I get added to the class action suit? That did not fix the issue. Truck now has 45k on it with no problems from the switch so far. Ford has stabbed us in the back in favor of profits for modern ceos. 2019. They cant explain why the steering randomly shifts to the left. F150 Turn Signal Switch Replacementford switch signal f150 turn replace Second thing was had the alignment checked (alignment was out a little) still had problem after. Bought a 2019 F150 in November 2019. I have the same problems with my F-150 2018. I have even driven it on the opposite side of the road to see if it will correct and it doesnt. Im supposed to have my wife to the Dr every month, but I dont have the finances to get it repaired at this time. I keep checking tore pressure and my front end but cant see anything wronh. Poor riveting on the upper intermediate shaft can cause it to separate from the. According to Lincoln, when he drove the vehicle home, he noticed that it pulled and drifted in both directions. I request to talk to the general manager he drove the truck with me and admitted that it pull lightly to the left. Im having the same problem, but mine is a 2011. Any advice or anybody heard of anything like this? The culprit as Ford knows it is salty road conditions. Tow truck guy think rack and pinion broke I am stunned that could happen on a low mileage pickup . Just purchased a 2017 f150 93000 on it doing the same thing. 93k miles. It continues to get worse with time and added mileage. Thanks, I just brought 2020 F-150 it has same problem, I just bought a 2020 limited and doing the same thing. Sways left and right on the highway on a good day. It also makes a knocking noise at time when I turn left or right and the steering wheel feels loose. That sends the steering into manual mode, making the vehicles harder to control. 2020 f150 wanders pulls both left or right. Problem never came back.,6 BDS suspension lift with 37 nitto grapplers. Unfortunately Im about to have to pay $2000 to have this fixed so I can drive my truck. I just talked to the dealership I bought the truck from. Also. 46k miles, 11 alignments, 3 sets of tires, 14 trips to the dealership. Sounds to me like an issue with the gear teeth within the steering rack. I have had two episodes where the truck would not go straight after turning. Play in steering solved - Ford F150 Forum - Community of Ford Truck Fans Not every electric steering design does this, but the F150 does have what is called memory steering where if you steer right or left unless you steer it back to center it has a tendancy to keep steering towards last input. I have owned over 20 four wheel drive trucks in my 46 years of driving and never had a truck drive like this one. Help. Again, turn the truck off and back on.. no issue. Ive had a mechanic scan for stored fault codes with a Snap On Versus scanner only to find everything in normal operating range. Once the manufacturer (or NHTSA) has discovered that a safety recall is necessary on your vehicle, you won't have to pay anything for recall-related repairs. Joined: Mon Jan 24, 2011 12:41 am. Please include me in any class action law suits related to this issue. 2017 F-150 XL 5.0. 20C03/20V097 DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS (DRL) and Campaign# So dangerous I will mot let my wife or teenage daughter drive it on the road. IN THE EVENT OF A SIDE IMPACT CRASH, THE DOOR HANDLE SPRING CAN FAIL CAUSING THE DOOR LATCH TO OPEN. When it was only a couple of weeks old, the steering suddenly got very stiff and jerky, i managed to drive it a few mile home, and it seems once I cut it off and re-started it, it fixed itself! 2016 F1504X4 .. steering randomly jerks left 90% of time 10 % to the right .. new tires . Will keep you posted on what Ford says . I just purchased a 2019 Ford F150 . I called local Ford they state I havent heard an issues like that. Is it time to move on? The steering wheel 90% of the time pulls to the right but sometimes goes to the left. I have my 2017 Ford Raptor at the dealer right now for the steering locking. My truck only has 7,000 miles on it. We don't sell/share your email. Just tonight I stopped at the store and I lost all power steaing when I started the truck again. Had to replace the front steering assembly on my 2017f150 with 39000 miles on it. So out of warranty and appears stuck with it. This also happens out of the blue on the highway it will try to go primarily to the left and then after awhile center and not pull in either direction. Advance Auto Parts has 8 different Steering Shaft for your vehicle, ready for shipping or in-store pick up. Its even more excessive in 44. It has been for repair 4 times and the mechanics can fix the problem. 2010 f150, replaced lower steering shaft, now have play in steering, seems to be in the rack and pinion, is there anyway Ask an Expert Car Questions Ford Repair 2010 f150, replaced lower steering shaft, now have play in Ask Your Own Ford Question Ford Mechanic: Ask Your Own Ford Question Ford Mechanic: Michael Ask Your Own Ford Question Same problem. are trademarks of Autobeef LLC, All rights reserved. Ford is recalling 8963 F-150 pickups in the U.S. for steering shafts that can break, the automaker said today. While in motion on the highway changing lanes the steering wheel move in an un-expected way. He says No! Replaced stabilizers and on my last visit they advised me to replace the entire rack . Why no recalls? Did you get it figured out? I just found this article after doing my own research on the problem and now Im saying this is a major problem for a lot of F1 50 models 2015 to 2018. it did that in a curve the other day it will scare the crap out of you. When cornering on a at above 50MPH on a slight curve in the road, rather than turning smoothly as should be expected it makes an overcorrection which is not expected, and I have to counter steer in the opposite direction. Also last thing, I picked my truck up from Carmax yesterday after they deemed it drivable and couldnt get me a loaner vehicle, when the girl that went to move it said omg I can even turn this thing, and that it only goes 40 right now because of the electronic fuel pump which has failed and now is running lean on both banks 1 and 2, somebody please help me with this. my 2016 f 150 sport 44 steering seems to lock up to the point you have to almost jerk on the wheel to turn it makes for a jerky ride. Official recalls have been issued for the 2010 Ford F-150 by the NHTSA. Ford is recalling 184,698 model year 2021- 2022 F-150 pickups due to an issue that could cause the driveshaft to fracture. Pulling right and left all the time. 2010 Ford F-150 1 Recalls & Safety Reports Compare F-150 Years Recall List for the 2010 Ford F-150 Official recalls have been issued for the 2010 Ford F-150 by the NHTSA. Ford F-150 Class Action Alleges Steering Defect, Social Security Disability application & appeal claim review, Abbott baby formula recall lawsuit investigation, Essential: Remember your cookie permission setting, Essential: Gather information you input into a contact forms, newsletter and other forms across all pages, Essential: Keep track of what you input in a shopping cart, Essential: Authenticate that you are logged into your user account, Essential: Remember language version you selected, Functionality: Remember social media settings, Functionality: Remember selected region and country, Analytics: Keep track of your visited pages and interaction taken, Analytics: Keep track about your location and region based on your IP number, Analytics: Keep track of the time spent on each page, Analytics: Increase the data quality of the statistics functions, Advertising: Tailor information and advertising to your interests based on e.g. We use cookies to analyze & improve your experience, & to personalize content and ads. Have a 2016 F150 FX4 super crew that drifts left and right on interstate you have to constantly fight it. Ford lost 100 years of dedicated customers today. I just cant. 2 sets of struts,2 sets of inner and outer tie rods and replaced the lower control arms. Ford should have thought thru before adding electricity to steering on a off-road vehicle. Same on my 2016. This is VERY DANGEROUS! Also have appointment with another dealership to check out my truck Saturday morning. Took it to the dealership they said no recall the problem? Jeep Clutch Recall Involves Gladiator and Wrangler SUVs, RECALL: Interior Door Handle Spring Failure, read stories from drivers who praise our work. The only thing they could do is right a report. Very dangerous. Same issue. On back order with no ETA. So I drive back to the dealer and actually took a tech out to see if he can see what I was talking about. We need to know what to do about this problem. Then, we took it on a road trip and noticed the steering pulling to the right and the left, intermittently and usually when entering a turn at highway speeds. Please put me on the list for this. Yes i have this problem too. Ridiculous! Truck steering is loose and hard to control pulls to the left and right. Could have been much worse than the time and money I am out so far. It's just not my truck lots of owners are having the same problem. The truck was very dangerous to drive. While driving 15-20 mph around a corner or over a bump in the road, the contact heard an abnormal popping noise in the steering column. Truck suddenly pulls hard right and involved in a glancing blow to a vehicle next to me. My 2016 150 is having the same steering issues. I have the same issue with my 2018 F150 XLT 2wd. Started around 58xxx miles. I have a 2016 f150 and have been ticketed for swaying. They claimed they hooked it up to the computers and never got any codes. Please let me know my options of getting Ford to do something. My steering wheel pulls left then right and feels heavy at times that Im driving. I took it to the dealer multiple times, they made multiples alignments change some kind of censors rotate the tires back and forward left and right, replace the steering shaft and still doing the same. good luck! Your email address will not be published. I had it align but the computer diagnosis show that the alignment is fine no mechanical issue. In the event of a side impact crash, the door handle spring can fail causing the door latch to open. Super annoying to deal with, hoping it doesnt turn into something more serious. Steering wheel wont re-enter after you turn. Step 2 - Check tie-rod ends and control arms Examine the tie-rod ends for play. No vehicle should ever pull or drift to the left. Suddenly I couldnt steer and made a 45 deg turn into an on coming turn lane I couldnt turn the wheel when traffic cleared i pulled forward across lanes over a curb to get out of the street. Shop says alignment is perfect after redoing it. Now the steering wheel is (most of the time) at 11:00. I have 2017 F150 Limited. 2015 late model. Ive almost wrecked on the highway and main coty roads 45mph+ usually on so many occasions I had to find alternative means to have my daughter picked up after school because I dont feels are driving it with her in the vehicle, risking her life too. Note: Truck is meticulously maintained with records, and is at 83,000 Mi. They both agree that was a problem and will do anything to correct it but not such luck. 2018 F-150 Steering locking up to the right, not centering, steering hard at times,squeaking. Coming away from a 4-way stop at about 15mph my steering turned right on me. this is a F150 5.0 2 wheel drive vehicle. Now what? I recently had the same issue with my 2010 f150. If you hard steer it in a direction it sometimes stays in that direction with the steering wheel being somewhat centered. Thats what my wife and I are thinking. by sugarcane Wed Jan 26, 2011 2:16 am. Owner notification letters were mailed September 1, 2022. 4 dealerships. Now it has gotten worse. However, my spider sense is now tingling and Im not expecting a satisfactory resolution after reading of other experiences. Pulled over, turned the ignition off, started the truck again. There were no warning indicators illuminated. The failure mileage was 78,400. For more information on how we collect and use this information, please review our Privacy Policy. Last thing will be to replace the power steering rack, although, I think Ford should replace it. You can change these settings at any time. The truck jerked me right and then left. Does it after about 75 miles on hwy. I hate this steering issue and Ford is simply not wanting to acknowledge this issue. This is not fair to me, or my family. Just started out of the blue and now I feel it is vary unsafe to drive. The torque sensor could also cause auto steer issues which cause the vehicle to turn on its own. I have a 2017 F-150, purchased new in June 2017. 4 dealerships. It comes and goes, but the drifting is near constant at this point. Going down the road and the truck wants to turn left and or right. At this point Im scared to drive my truck at any speed. Sure would be nice to see a solution! This is not fair to me, or my family. Here at Advance Auto Parts, we work with only top reliable Steering Gear Input Shaft Seal product and part brands so you can shop with complete confidence. 2010 Ford F-150 Safety Recalls - Autoblog we have taken it in a couple times and they keep saying all is fine and its not ? Im starting to have an issue with my 2015 F150. Amd Henry himself, is rolling in his grave. Our local ford dealership wants us to pay for the whole steering system repair. These is the 5 Ford product i purchase. Go figure.i cant believe this.if somethings not done im gonna get killed in this truck.last time it veared into a tractor trailer,i fought it back. Intermediate Steering Shaft with U Joint Coupler - Replaces 8L1Z-3B676-A - Compatible with Lincoln Navigator and 2009-2014 Ford F150 and 2007-2014 Expedition Brand: AA IGNITION 216 ratings $10542 Import Fees Deposit Included Available at a lower price from other sellers that may not offer free Prime delivery. Power steering fluid is black and has a burnt odor to it. Owners may contact Ford customer service at 1-866-436-7332. New tires, aligned, and still the same thing. It would seem no matter what you buy ford or GM or Chrysler you have some type of problem.. go back to foreign may fix the problem. I just picked up a 2015 F150 with 86k and pulls left. 2016 f150. it will pull to the right or left with no warning, and my dealer can not even look at the problem because they are too busy. I recently purchased (December 2022) a 2016 Ford F150 XLT with 64, 000 miles. my wife hates to drive it because it feels unsafe. It also started making a loud horrible screeching noise, and the power steering assist & advance track assist lights came on as well. Same issue 82000 miles. I noticed the truck pulling to the left constantly. Since the steering is now in default, I assume this is a issue related to the known steering defect known by Ford, My 2016 f150 44 steering has a catch in while driving sometimes its hard to turn in a curve kinda scary want let my wife drive it, My 2016 f150 44 steering has a catch in while driving. Ford required $250 just to look at it which is ridiculous. To hear the kind of engine problems real-world Ford F-150 owners have experienced with the 5.0 engine, check out this video of an F-150 owner . I have a 2011 f150 xlt and my steering locked up and we almost hit a parked car. Pretty scary when you are exiting the highway and your power steering fails. I just purchased a used, Ford Certified 2018 F-150 Super Crew 4WD Limited and didnt notice any steering issues during a test drive. Alignment is good usually happens under 60km hr. I have a 2017 ford f150. 75 Add To Cart Compare Wish List American Autowire . No warning or lights. My trucks steering locks up in a left hand curve ..It does not come back to center they told me i have to drive with 2 hands on steering and turn it back First and last time using Ford, Its unrealistic how incompetent and careless they are. I wont let my 17 yr old son drive my 2017 in case he looses power steering while driving, Steering fault My 2018 F-150 with 37,000 miles pulls to left and also drifts right and left. Have had it aligned but made no improvement. No issues but recommended by dealer to just look at at every scheduled service appt. Example: "Bad Brakes", "Toyota Recall", etc. I took it in and got new bearings, tires, and an alignment. My 2017 F150 Lariat pulls left and right. Im also experiencing pulling hard to the right while driving along straight roads. Truck: 2005 F150 4x4. There are no codes on dash and dealership cant find problem and keep sending me sending me on my way. It jerked the wheel out of my hands. I purchased a2018 ford Raptor. Vehicle owners should either call Ford's toll-free line ( 866-436-7332) or contact a local Ford or Lincoln dealer who can obtain specific information regarding the recalled vehicles from the Ford Online Automotive Service Information System (OASIS) database. 47 Complaints: 2010 Ford F-150 Steering Problems just bought f150 2015 supercab. I asked if theyd test drive it with me when I brought it in and was told they dont have time to do that and I should bring it in and if there is a problem the scan would find it. 5 minutes later Steering Wheel locked completely thankfully I had just pulled in my drive way. They tried the alignment. Numerous allignments and it eats new tires for lunch. Also steering gets very stiff at interstate speeds like there is no power steering. Took it to another Ford dealership they notice it pulled or should i say would drift left. id still go ahead and change or flush your fluid if its black-ish in colour and smells weird but after that you should be good to go. Checked to see if there was a recall on the EPS and there was not. Pulls left or right and steering wheel never been truely straight. Im not impressed with my purchase. 2018 f150. trucks!!!! We just bought this truck 5 months ago. The faulty electric wiring and blown-out fuse generate such issues. 16 with 59k, supercrew 3.5 . I have taken my 2017 F150 with 115k to Ford twice in the last two months. My 2004 FX4 with 237k miles drives better than this 2019 with 2000 miles. My 2018 F150 has about an inch of play in it at TDC . I'd see how a flush goes. Same probleme F150 2018 39000 KM Dealer claimed they were unable to replicate and sent me on my way. And there was even a buyback initiated that was canceled when they claimed i had defective tires. 2017 FX4 99500mi. Hill descent fault Very hard to turn steering wheel. Look in YouTube for a report by a former Ford Electrical Engineer 2010 Escape Steering problem. Ford has told me they cannot find anything wrong with it???? Scary to drive this truck and the dam radio dont work either. The steering feels very light and I dislike it to the point Im ready to sell it, very stressful to drive. So Im purchasing a pre-owned 2015 Ford f-150 from my local dealer. My brakes were terrible, the gas mileage suck my radio and navigation went down. They did alignment and balance 3 times. The contact owns a 2010 Ford F-150. If this had happened 1 hour earlier I would have been involved in a 70 mph roll-over surrounded by 40,000 lb. Is it time to move on? What would be cheaper to them though. . I would like an estimate on how long I will be without my truck. Hoping for a recall. After seeing that they were incompetent I refused to leave my truck and asked for a refund. He stated his F-150 does the same thing. They can think outside the box. 2016 XLT sport 2.7 V6 95000 miles. So what makes the certain f-150s so special? VERY DANGEROUS! Ford F-150: How to Replace Lower Steering Shaft | Ford-trucks They can not get Steering wheel straight. Recalls don't cost you anything to get fixed, but most are time-limited, so if your car is affected you should call your local Ford service department immediately! 2017 Ford F-150 with 50k miles FORD Step up and take care of the people that Enjoy your Products!!! Ford Explorer Class Action Alleges Corrosion Defect, Compensation Available for 9/11 Related Illness, Ford Class Action Says F-150s Transmissions Are Defective. The steering wheel feels like it has detents holding it off center and can hold itself while trying to continue straight. Aluminium appears to have several hairline cracks and warping around the collar holding the steering column and you may loose control while turning or when the road surface is uneven at mid to high speeds. I have not spent a great deal yet on this. It pulls to the left and right and it is very annoying. Dont know when it will do it again. Local dealer is not known to be very reliable on repairs????? I hate driving it due to how hard it is drive and safety factor. Extremely dangerous and there needs to be a recall. This truck is all over the road. Drove home no more issues. Also get the popping noise. Same with my son-in-laws truck just started happening recently. I have to bring the steering wheel back myself. I have read about people with trucks from 2011 through 2018 with this exact same problem. Both times Ford told me there wasnt nothing wrong with my truck steering. I parked the truck and stayed an hour later and power steering is working again. steering is very sticky after it has been driven for a little bit. lane keep assist is turned off so that is not the issue. Really disappointing and very dangerous. I have reported this issue to Ford and NHTSA and got nothing. Still doing the same thing after being in the shop for 3 weeks. Please let me know if anything comes of this effort to get Ford to fix this issue. I have a 2019 f150 with 53000 miles steering issues new tires and a front end alinement) pulls and makes noise left or right, Yes i have steering issues at higher speeds. My 2019 is throwing multiple codes and ford says they fixed it but same codes came up the day I picked it up. My 2013 F-150 power steering module went out at 38000 miles. Actions does not process claims and we cannot advise you on the I feel like they are covering up a defect. Also at times I hear an awful grinding and clunking coming from the front drivers wheel. 93k miles. Had onboard PCM scanned and found code U 3003-68 Power Steering Rack issue. my steering is now back to normal, no issues after a few weeks since lubricating, the other mechanic I talked to said he like to take is steering shaft out and let it soak in lube for a day or so, and that this is a common problem on the f150's and that lubricating the steering once a year will help the longevity of the steering components. Its ridiculous that being such a dangerous thing wrong with these vehicles and Ford wont put out a recall on them. California consumers may exercise their CCPA rights here. Brakes have been checked for dragging but nothing appears mechanically wrong. never have I seen or driven a vehicle that you have to constantly fight. 2017 F150 Lariat Ecoboost v6. the steering is catching and not coming back. I have a 2017 F150 XL that has steering issue, 84K on it has what I would call an over correction on returning to center. I thought being more gentle on the accelerator would be a fix, but ive found that gunning it actually straightens it out. I took video of this. The problem I have with dealership was, lets down play issue and no consideration or understanding to my issue, nor would they get my truck in ASAP to fix problem. Pulls to left all the time, Ford says its the tires and need rotating, which has been done at least 3 times in the last 6 months. " Sugarcane- Honestly, that sounds more like a valve in the P/S system sticking. Of course, I cant make it happen when I bring it to the mechanic. 2016 power steering just out of nowhere failed. Mine is doing the same thing. I have a 2018 F150 Limited with about 1 of slack or play in the steering wheel. Took to dealership, replaced entire Electric Power Steering components, gear box, everything steering was replaced. My 2016 XLT Sport has a sloppy steering wheel. I just bought a 2018 f150 with 33333 miles on it I noticed it pull to the left as I was driving it home after I picked it up I call the dealer and set up an appointment to check it out. Doesnt return to center sometimes. Thankfully he escaped injury. Borgeson 000952 Part Number: 153-000952. Steering wheel will pull to the left and right while driving making it hazardous to drive. All dash lights on. 2018 F-150 XL. I purchased a 2017 Ford F-150 new in 2017 and have now 61,000+ miles on it now. Woohoo, didnt fix the problem. I am beyond mad because the neglect and sheer dismissal of anything I had to say from Carmax, and of course now my warranty is up and they are trying to say nothing they did caused whats going in with my truck. Im having power steering problems now. I purchased a used 2018 Ford F 150 44, crew, Lariat in Jan 2022 with 27,800. The contact owns a 2010 Ford F-150. I bought my teenage daughter a 2014 F150, and her power steering has gone out twice in the last 2 weeks. Have the exact problem on my 2017 Ford F-150. My 2019 has the same problem. They said it was fine. Pulls left and at times right. Truck seems to want to float left or right when on the interstate-no wind. Any help on this would be great. I have to tell you, if youre not an experienced driver, you shouldnt be driving a vehicle in that condition. Ive had It to a private shop and the dealer. Allegedly, Lincoln bought his vehicle back for an alignment on July 9, 2018, but that did not fix the problem. They are telling me it needs a new steering rack which is about 4k, no recallslast Ford for me. I just had this issue this morning. On 6/28 driving slow to make a 90deg right turn my steering wheel felt almost loose. Next day, went back to town drove around town no problem until I drove through S curve at same speed and the steering locked up worse this time, it lasted longer and was harder to correct. 2015 Ford F-150 Recalled for Broken Steering Shafts Jeep Clutch Recall Involves Gladiator and Wrangler SUVs, read stories from drivers who praise our work. Shame on ford for designing dangerous equipment hopefully this will give a heads up to anyone owning a vehicle with electric steering these vehicles can not be steered at all when modules die and creates a almost total lock up in steering hurtling down the hwy 75 mph!
Does Vinegar Kill Probiotics In Sauerkraut,
Westchester Medical Center Pediatric Residency,
25 Words Or Less Trips Include Airfare,
Albuquerque Obituaries 2021,
Articles OTHER
