(PDF) Cash crops and food security : contributions to income It was once the major foreign exchange earner for the entire country. Now Write Your Book brought 14 of the most innovative business authors and thought leaders together in 2020, for a two-day journey through: Watch the entire Summit for free at the top of this page. 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It is one of the most widely consumed food crops in the country as well. It is by far the worlds largest producer of yam. Profit potentials: If you are picking a cash crop you should run a background check on the profit potentials of that crop. The kernel cake gotten from kernel processing is used as a feed for dairy cattle because of its high-protein content. This legume crop is one of the major agricultural crops Nigeria is known for. Crops sold on markets ('cash crops') are an integral part of strategies to improve food security at farm household level in developing count. Oil palm is one of the most profitable cash crop because all the parts has various areas of application (uses). Thus, leading to it importation. Cocoa: Nigeria is the 4th largest producing country of cocoa product in Africa and it is the 3rd largest Africa exporter of the crop. States like Bauchi, Kwara, and Osun are good cultivators of Coffee crop in Nigeria. Please check back for updates. Cotton is an important raw material for many top textile companies in Nigeria for the purposes of crafting impressive clothing designs and dresses. In 2013, Nigeria produced about 950,000 metric tonnes of cashew, making it rank as the world 2nd largest producer of cashew. The growing season: The number of days between the last frost of the spring and the first of the autumn. list of cash crops in nigeria and their location The rubber wood can be sold for $250-$350 per cubic meter. As you can see, cash crops are cultivated all over Nigeria. COFFEE. Nigeria is said to be the largest producer and consumer of beans in the world, producing 2.2 million metric tons of dried grain in 2010. While theres some form of modernization in this sector, the majority of the people engaged in agriculture production in all states of Nigeria practice it at a subsistence level. This article is about the full list of all cash crops in Nigeria today. The spice is on the top of the world spice market and is actively exported. Currently, it is the biggest producer of Shea nuts. In North America, there is a wide variety of cash crops that are grown and sold. list of cash crops in nigeria and their location More than 30% of the population are employed thanks to the agriculture sector. Nigeria is among the largest producers of some of the worlds cash crops and this should encourage the government and other stakeholders to consider it as an alternative revenue generation tool for the country going forward. If you want to start a rice farming business, youll have to choose a location with high rainfall or build a reliable irrigation system. West Africa is the original source of oil palm. Some of the areas that proved productive include Ilesha; Okeigbo and Ondo Town both in Ondo State; Ife and Gbongan in Osun State and Ekiti. Post By: June 29, 2022. physical features of sri lanka 0 Comment Jun 29, 2022 . What are the types of crops? Not all crops are profitable in all location. Rubber is grown in Edo, Delta, Ondo, Ogun, Abia, Anambra, Akwa Ibom, Cross River, Imo, Rivers, Ebonyi and Bayelsa states. Cash Crops Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Initially, the marketing of cocoa was carried out via a monopsony with the supervision of the Government installed marketing boards. Berries are small, fleshy fruits grown on a vine or small shrub (e.g., strawberries, raspberries, currants, blueberries, grapes ). Tobacco: Tobacco is widely cultivated in some states in Nigeria like Osun, Sokoto, Kwara and Oyo State. Map of Nigeria Showing Natural Resources - Nigerian Finder The crop is rich in vitamins A, C, E, essential minerals, protein and minerals. 10) Zamfara State. It is no doubt that Nigerian is a blessed country, having up to hundreds of cash crops that can be used to develop the country if well managed. Not surprisingly, the most lucrative cash crops from a value per acre perspective are illegal in many parts of the world. Millet is one of the most cultivated food crops in Northern Nigeria. 1. Tomato is one of the most cultivated food crops in the world. The palm fruit contains palm oil (edible vegetable oil) and the chaff (the palm fruit flesh) can be used to sustain fire while the kernel can be processed into palm kernel oil which is also edible and can be used for different applications like making of soap, especially bar soaps which is used in washing locally in Nigeria and some African countries. 10 Most Profitable Cash Crops In Nigeria. | Emeka7's Blog The latter can also be referred to as cash crops or export crops. Interestingly, Nigeria is the largest producer of rice in West Africa. Oil palm is grown in places like, Delte, Cross rivers, Edo, Bayalsa, Ogun State and some others. There are different cash crops in Nigeria. Cash root crops are an important part of the cropping systems of a significant number of farmers throughout the main arable areas of the UK. The tree crops are very popular and are the main cash crops of the country, especially cacao and oil palm. As a result, farmers in places like Ibadan and Abeokuta experimented with cocoa planting in uncultivated forests in these regions. Locations: Taraba, and Kano, State. The cash crop is grown majorly in the agricultural Northern states of Nigeria like Kaduna, Bauchi, Sokoto, Benue, Plateau and Kano. In fact, data made available by the UN Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) shows that Nigeria is the worlds largest producer of yam. Cocoyam is a root tuber and it is also produced in large quantities in Nigeria. 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Guest Post: The 10 Most Profitable Cash Crops In Nigeria Cocoa: . It is cultivated in the Savanna zone of the country. Cashew: Cashew farming is very productive type of farming that produces two product at a time the Cashew Apple and the Cashew Nut. It has been said that the country is currently losing about $6.5 billion in cotton export revenue annually. But people still manage to grow cash crops in this area. They are also rich in vitamin A which promotes eye health and prevent many eye diseases. black african farmer cattle deforestation 1,383 Cash Crops Premium High Res Photos Browse 1,383 cash crops stock photos and images available, or search for black african farmer or cattle to find more great stock photos and pictures. When it comes to work, he combines fun and hard work to give out success. This is due to the favorable climatic conditions in the Central and South regions that make cultivating plantain easy. It is made with a lot of vegetables, okra, spices, and herbs. Answer (1 of 4): Importance of cash crop: 1. Cocoa is farmed majorly in the south west geopolitical zone of Nigeria. The fruit is grown in the South and Central regions of Nigeria in large quantities. Due to the West African climate, the root crops are mostly found in the southern area. This cash crop if properly looked into, will boost Nigerias economy tremendously. Guinea Corn also known Sorghum is one of the major agricultural food crops grown in Nigeria. Agriculture is one of the most important sectors of Nigerias economy. Almost 80% of it is exported to Brazil, India, and Vietnam. A cash crop is one that is cultivated to be sold to gain profit from the sale. Start your day off right, with a Dayspring Coffee Plantain is another popular food crop produced in Nigeria. list of cash crops in nigeria and their location #2. cereal imports expanded to 600,000 tonnes, a sixfold increase in two decades. What Are Cash Crops and Why Are They Important - Save Grain Bags In the 2012/2013 season, about 5.9 million tons of Guinea Corn was produced in Nigeria. Oil palm is found in abundance in West Africa and Nigeria is among the countries in this region to cultivate this cash crop in very large quantities. Cotton is yet another very important major agricultural cash crop in Nigeria today. The government is making efforts in order to develop the agriculture sector. The plants fruit and nut are both edible. Posted by: Category: Uncategorized . Cotton used to be the darling of Nigerian export until crude oil changed everything but it still contributes actively to the Nigerian economy even if it is no longer at its usual best. The cocoa producing states in Nigeria include Ekiti, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, Oyo, Cross River and Edo states respectively. The major rubber producing states in Nigeria comes from the southern part of the country, where high rainfall are Nigeria is the largest producer of Soybean in West Africa, and its major producing states are Kaduna, Niger, Kebbi, Nasarawa, Kwara, Oyo, Jigawa, Taraba, Borno, Benue, Bauchi, Lagos, Sokoto, Plateau, Zamfara and Abuja FCT. Maize is also known as corn and it is one of the most popular food crops in Nigeria. Its importance can never be over-emphasized. The yam flour is cultivated in every state of Nigeria. Authors Channel Summit. list of cash crops in nigeria and their location. list of cash crops in nigeria and their locationtypes of family health services. Finelib.com 2017 - All Rights Reserved. Cassava is usually refined to produce starch, flour, garri, and fufu. Rice is mostly cultivated in the lowland areas. The popular staple food Garri (cassava flakes or whatever you call it) is made from cassava. Soya beans are mostly produced in the middle belt with Benue state accounting for over 70% of the production in Nigeria. The leading producers however are Kaduna, Niger, Taraba, Plateau and Adamawa states respectively. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. I prodproduce lots of rubber crop and oil palm.do you know any companies with high demands?my no is 08100453289. Other states producing rubber in the country include bia, Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Edo, Ekiti, Kogi, Ogun, Ondo and Rivers. This is an under-utilized food crop in Nigeria. Vegetables are herbaceous plants of which all or a part is eaten, raw or cooked (e.g., carrots, onions, tomatoes, lettuce ). The paste is used in making stew and some sauces. The following is the full list of all cash crops in Nigeria today in no particular order: Sorghum is widely known as Guinea Corn in most parts of West Africa and it is a major food crop in Nigeria. It mostly depends on the small and scattered agricultural farms. Because of the heavy rainfall and relatively short dry seasons, the area is favorable for crops. The border states of Kano, such as Jigawa, Kaduna and Kastina, represent respectively 8%, 13% and 13% of the domestic production. Cashew producing states in Nigeria is; Kaduna, Abia, Kogi, Enugu, Kwara, Oyo, Niger, Imo, and Abuja FCT. Temperature: Most plants cannot grow if the temperature falls below 6C or the soil is frozen for five consecutive months. 17 states and the FCT in Nigeria are the main producers in the country. Groundnut (Peanut) is one crop in Nigeria that its importance cannot be overemphasized, it is classified both as a grain legume and an oil crop. target no need to return item. source: new-ag.info. Millet is cultivated in abundance in Borno, Kano, Katsina, Sokoto, Bauchi, Benue, Kaduna, Niger and Plateau States respectively, as well as in Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory. That all farmers need to sell their crops. This leguminous crop is a major economic crop in Nigeria with the country being the largest producer of cowpea in the world, producing over 2.5 million metric tonnes of the crop from an estimated 4.9 million hectares in 2020. Kebbi flood: How Aisha Buhari came to the rescue of victims, donated relief materials (photos). At this time, there were two main varieties of cocoa planted in Nigeria, the Amelonado cacao which was imported from the upper Amazon river Basin in Brazil and the heterogeneous strain from Trinidad. Exclusive: Why imported rice is cheaper than local rice - Nigeria's 39-year-old second biggest product farmer reveals (photos). Agriculture in Nigeria - Agricdemy The crop is cultivated in the South-Central and South-Eastern parts of the country. The list of cash crops in Nigeria is not complete without cashew in it, it is one of the most popular and sort after fruit in the country. These include both the food crops as well as the cash crops and each will be discussed below alongside the states they are produced in Nigeria. A large proportion of this crop produced is shipped out of the country. The products that they yield are divided into two groups - food crops and industrial crops. list of cash crops in nigeria and their location Major Agricultural Crops in Nigeria: Full List of Cash Crops There are more than 30 species of beans, however, only two of these species can be found in Nigerian farms. The crop groundnut is regarded as a profitable cash crop because their entire products are useful and it is one of the major sources of edible oil in the world. Register now to get all the updates for Summit 2. Prior to the civil war, the country was self-sufficient in food, but imports of food increased substantially after 1973. Shortly after, the countrys production dwindled as the Nigerian Government decided to focus on the oil sector. Rubber: Nigeria and West African has been know for the production of rubber.
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