Bentley Kaplan Expand search. Last updated 4 months ago. Depression was diagnosed using modified Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria; low perceived social support was determined by the ENRICHD Social Support Instrument. Boston. One In Five Fewer Heart Attacks: Impact, Savings, And Sustainability In San Diego County Collaborative. These data illustrate that it is not feasible to have a single exercise prescription for older adults with compromised function. Contributions of Health Care to Longevity: A Review of 4 Estimation Methods. Our results indicate that mindfulness meditation and physical exercise function in part by different mechanisms, with PE increasing physical fitness and IBMT inducing plasticity in the central nervous systems. Participants were recruited from urban, suburban, and rural communities at 8 centers throughout the United States. A., Ahn, D. K., Gill, T. M., Miller, M., Newman, A. Genealogy for Robert Roman Kaplan (1908 - 1978) family tree on Geni, with over 240 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. We examined the hypothesis that physical activity will have favorable effects on measures of self-efficacy for a 400-m walk and satisfaction with physical functioning in older adults 70+ years of age who have deficits in mobility. Also, a sizable subgroup required one or more rest stops. Mendel Kaplan, a prominent leader of the South African Jewish community, died in South Africa on Thursday evening at the age of 73 after suffering a massive stroke on Tuesday. The examples are collaborative care for depression, chronic pain management, and cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia. Epidemiological evidence suggests that physical activity benefits cognition, but results from randomized trials are limited and mixed.To determine whether a 24-month physical activity program results in better cognitive function, lower risk of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) or dementia, or both, compared with a health education program.A randomized clinical trial, the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) study, enrolled 1635 community-living participants at 8 US centers from February 2010 until December 2011. The PA program consisted of center-based exercise sessions 3x weekly for 8 weeks, 2x weekly for weeks 9 to 24 and weekly behavioral counseling for 10 weeks. Updated: October 4, 2011 . Effect of structured physical activity on prevention of serious fall injuries in adults aged 70-89: randomized clinical trial (LIFE Study). Hospitalization was also associated with less physical activity time across all bouts of less than 10 minutes (1: -7 min/d for 1-3 cumulative hospital days, -16 min/d for 4 cumulative hospital days; 2: -5 min/d for 1-3 cumulative hospital days, -11 min/d for 4 cumulative hospital days; 5: -3 min/d for 1-3 cumulative hospital days, -4 min/d for 4 cumulative hospital days). Robert M. Kaplan has served as Chief Science Officer at the US Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (AHRQ) and Associate Director of the National Institutes of Health, where he led the behavioral and social sciences programs. Epub 2019 Sep 26. Because of our experience in family law, you can rely on us to do the right thing. Designers and architects created the rule 'form follows function (FFF)' for their own profession. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. The interpretation of screening results is also affected by several known biases. These mixed results might reflect heterogeneity in response to physical activity, with some subgroups of individuals responding positively, but not others.1) To examine the impact of genetic variation and sex on changes in depressive symptoms in older adults after a physical activity (PA) intervention, and 2) to determine if PA differentially improves particular symptom dimensions of depression.Randomized controlled trial.Four field centers (Cooper Institute, Stanford University, University of Pittsburgh, and Wake Forest University).396 community-dwelling adults aged 70-89 years who participated in the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Pilot Study (LIFE-P).12-month PA intervention compared to an education control.Polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter (5-HTT), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), and apolipoprotein E (APOE) genes; 12-month change in the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale total score, as well as scores on the depressed affect, somatic symptoms, and lack of positive affect subscales.Men randomized to the PA arm showed the greatest decreases in somatic symptoms, with a preferential benefit in male carriers of the BDNF Met allele. View details for Web of Science ID 000337624300008, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4057978, To evaluate the prevalence of respiratory impairment and dyspnea and their associations with objectively measured physical inactivity and performance-based mobility in sedentary older persons.Cross-sectional.Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Study.Community-dwelling older persons (n = 1,635, mean age 78.9) who reported being sedentary (<20 min/wk of regular physical activity and <125 min/wk of moderate physical activity in past month).Respiratory impairment was defined as low ventilatory capacity (forced expiratory volume in 1 second less than lower limit of normal (LLN)) and respiratory muscle weakness (maximal inspiratory pressure Robert Kaplan is Managing Director of Cape Gate Fence & Wire Works, and is a past president of the Cape Chamber of Industries. Each minute per day spent being sedentary was associated with increased HCHD risk among both those with (0.04%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.05%) and those without (0.03%, 95% CI 0.02% to 0.03%) CVD. Cox proportional hazards regression was used to estimate intervention effects on time to first occurrence of the composite end point of death plus nonfatal MI. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2009.01.015, View details for Web of Science ID 000267625300008. In addition, consistent indexing in databases, such as MEDLINE, would allow for better matching of records and publications, leading to increased utility of these searches for systematic review projects. A., Bailey, C., Charpentier, P., Hawthorne-Jones, G., Mignosa, B., Lewis, L., Williamson, J., Hendrie, H. C., Rapp, S. R., Verghese, J., Woolard, N., Espeland, M., Jennings, J., Wilson, V. K., Pepine, C. J., Ariet, M., Handberg, E., Deluca, D., Hill, J., Szady, A., Chupp, G. L., Flynn, G. M., Hankinson, J. L., Fragoso, C., Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Lifestyles Intervention Independen. Light intensity physical activity and sedentary behavior are potential determinants, but their relations to these outcomes are poorly understood. Those with less education were also more likely to be uninsured throughout the year. View details for DOI 10.1073/pnas.2021726118. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.10.001, View details for Web of Science ID 000398947400007, View details for Web of Science ID 000398947202129, View details for DOI 10.1200/JCO.2016.69.4570, The history of behavioral and social science research funding at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) between 1980 and 2016 is reviewed. A., Gill, T. M., Marsh, A. P., Hsu, F., Yaghjyan, L., Woods, A. J., Glynn, N. W., King, A. C., Newton, R. L., Fielding, R. A., Pahor, M., Manini, T. M., Guralnik, J. M., Anton, S. D., Buford, T. W., Leeuwenburgh, C., Nayfield, S. G., Caudle, C., Crump, L., Holmes, L., Lee, J., Lu, C., Miller, M. E., Espeland, M. A., Ambrosius, W. T., Applegate, W., Beavers, D. P., Byington, R. P., Cook, D., Furberg, C. D., Harvin, L. N., Henkin, L., Hepler, J., Joyce, K., Lovato, L., Pierce, J., Roberson, W., Robertson, J., Rushing, J., Rushing, S., Stowe, C. L., Walkup, M. P., Hire, D., Rejeski, W., Katula, J. In addition, we review methods used for economic analysis and calculation of the quality-adjusted life year (QALY). It employs 11-20 people and has $1M-$5M of revenue. AS rates increased approximately monotonically with age. Three articles address (1) standardizing methods for conducting cost-effectiveness and cost-utility analyses, (2) providing examples to illustrate progress in applying these methods to evaluate interventions delivered in whole or in part in clinical settings, and (3) providing nonclinical intervention examples selected to highlight the challenges and opportunities for evaluating the cost-effectiveness of interventions in more diverse settings. The lack of distinguishable characteristics suggests that variably applied terminology may hinder efforts to narrow the gap between research and practice. Robert M. Kaplan is a Clinical Associate Professor, Graduate School Of Medicine at University of Wollongong. Fragoso, C. A., Beavers, D. P., Hankinson, J. L., Flynn, G., Berra, K., Kritchevsky, S. B., Liu, C. K., McDermott, M., Manini, T. M., Rejeski, W. J., Gill, T. M. Genetic influence on exercise-induced changes in physical function among mobility-limited older adults. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.amerpe.2007.04.031, View details for Web of Science ID 000249452700008, View details for PubMedCentralID PMC1995005, President's Award for Career Achievement, International Society for Quality of Life Research (2004), Distinguished Career Service Award, Society of Behavioral Medicine (2005), Elected Member, National Academy of Medicine (2005), Astra ZenecaPrize for Best Original Research Article, Astra Zeneca (2006), Outstanding Research Mentor Award, Society of Behavioral Medicine (2006), List of Most Cited Authors, Institute for Scientific Information (2006-present), C Tracy Orleans Award, Society of Behavioral Medicine (2011), Health Policy Scientist of the Year, American Sociological Association (2012), Presidential Citation for Outstanding Contribution, American Psychological Association (2012), Nathan Perry Award for Distinguished Service, Society for Health Psychology (2017), Elizabeth Fries Award, CDC Foundation (2020), President, American Psychological Association, Division of Health Psychology (1991 - 1992), President, International Society for Quality of Life Research (1995 - 1996), President, Society of Behavioral Medicine (1996 - 1997), Chair, Behavioral Science Council, American Thoracic Society (2001 - 2003), President, Academy of Behavioral Medicine Research (2002 - 2003), Co-Chair, BSE Subcommittee, White House National Committee on Science and Technology Policy (2011 - 2015), Member, National Committee for Vital and Health Statistics, National Center for Health Statistics (2011 - 2015), Member, Social, Behavioral, and Economic Sciences Advisory Committee, National Science Foundation (2011 - 2015), Department: Med/Primary Care and Population Health. Cost savings were measured as reduced spending by payers. Psychosocial treatment followed MI, and for participants with severe or unremitting depression, was supplemented with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor. Forensic psychiatrist and historian Robert M. Kaplan is of the opinion the coronavirus pandemic will not last that much longer. The average cost/participant was $1134 and $175 for the PA and the comparison interventions, respectively. The Tragic Mind Fear, Fate and the Burden of Power Kissinger "A moving culmination by one of America's most thoughtful observers of international trends." - Dr. Henry Kissinger Amazon | Barnes & Noble | Indiebound Robert D. Kaplan: Writing Career Reflections South African Medical Journal March 2001, 90-3;216-217.] Optional sessions were offered during maintenance weeks (25-52). Scheuter, C., Rochlin, D. H., Lee, C., Milstein, A., Kaplan, R. M. Contributions of Health Care to Longevity: A Review of 4 Estimation Methods. During the transition to a democratic South Africa, a team of researchers and activists uncovered about 900 cases of young men aged 16 to 24 years old who underwent forceful surgeries and. B., Tudor-Locke, C., Gill, T. M. Light Intensity Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Relation to Body Mass Index and Grip Strength in Older Adults: Cross-Sectional Findings from the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study. Effect of Hospitalizations on Physical Activity Patterns in Mobility-Limited Older Adults, Wanigatunga, A. Baseline frailty status did not modify the effect of physical activity on reducing incident MMD (P for interaction= 0.91).Frailty status was neither an entry criterion nor a randomization stratum.A structured, moderate-intensity physical activity program was not associated with a reduced risk for frailty over 2 years among sedentary, community-dwelling older adults. We compared two groups of older adults with 10 years of mindfulness meditation (integrative body-mind training, IBMT) or physical exercise (PE) experience to demonstrate their effects on brain, physiology and behavior. However, a significant interaction was observed between sex and count frequency (P=0.036) for those without CVD, as counts per minute was related to HCHD risk in women (=-0.94, -1.48 to -0.41; P<0.001) but not in men (=-0.14, -0.59 to 0.88; P=0.704).Daily time spent being sedentary is positively associated with predicted 10-year HCHD risk among mobility-limited older adults. Glynn, N. W., Gmelin, T., Santanasto, A. J., Lovato, L. C., Lange-Maia, B. S., Nicklas, B. J., Fielding, R. A., Manini, T. M., Myers, V. H., de Rekeneire, N., Spring, B. J., Pahor, M., King, A. C., Rejeski, W. J., Newman, A. This pattern of results persisted even after stratifying on the number of self-reported chronic conditions.Our findings provide no evidence that access to and use of health care explains the education-health gradient. Greater time spent in higher but not lower intensities of light activity (assessed objectively) was associated with greater grip strength in men but not women, while neither objectively assessed nor self-reported sedentary time was associated with grip strength.In this cross-sectional study, greater time spent in light intensity activity and lower sedentary times were associated with lower BMI. Measures of physical function included usual-paced gait speed and performance on the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB). He joined the HBS faculty in 1984 after spending 16 years on the faculty of the business school at Carnegie-Mellon University, where he served as Dean from 1977 to 1983. You can email or call Law Offices of Robert M. Kaplan to arrange a meeting with a lawyer in one of their offices at 1535 W Schaumburg Rd. View details for DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0116058. After checking Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, we used using linear regression to evaluate the genotype*treatment interaction for each outcome. OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effect of hospitalizations on patterns of sedentary and physical activity time in mobility-limited older adults randomized to structured physical activity or health education.DESIGN: Secondary analysis of investigator-blinded, parallel-group, randomized trial conducted at 8 U.S. centers between February 2010 and December 2013.PARTICIPANTS: Sedentary men and women aged 70 to 89 at baseline who wore a hip-fitted accelerometer 7 consecutive days at baseline and 6, 12, and 24 months after randomization (N=1,341).MEASUREMENTS: Participants were randomized to a physical activity (PA; n = 669) intervention that included aerobic, resistance, and flexibility training or to a health education (HE; n = 672) intervention that consisted of workshops on older adult health and light upper-extremity stretching. Time spent sedentary and in light intensity activity were assessed using an accelerometer worn for 3-7 days (Actigraph GT3X) and by self-report. Descriptive health-related quality of life (HRQOL) data are presented. Our guest today is Robert Kaplan. Across 2 years, changes in ABI were not associated with changes in cognitive function.In an older cohort sedentary individuals with dementia and with functional limitations, lower baseline ABI was independently correlated with cognitive function and associated with greater 2-year risk for progression to mild cognitive impairment or probable dementia. Please see http://www.annualreviews.org/page/journal/pubdates for revised estimates. Rejeski, W. J., King, A. C., Katula, J. Wilson, D. K., Kaplan, R. M., Jacobsen, P., Riley, W. Effect of Physical Activity on Frailty Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial, Trombetti, A., Hars, M., Hsu, F., Reid, K. F., Church, T. S., Gill, T. M., King, A. C., Liu, C. K., Manini, T. M., McDermott, M. M., Newman, A. A consequence of neglecting to employ standardized cost-effectiveness analysis is that behavioral, psychological, and environmental interventions may be left out of resource allocation discussions. The methods were also evaluated in terms of ease of use and satisfaction. His 20 books and over 560 articles or chapters have been cited more than 55,000 times (H-index>100) and the ISI includes him in the listing of the most cited authors in his field (defined as above the 99.5th percentile). Wednesday, May 31, 2017. The outcome was respondents' reported likelihood of receiving a vaccine for the coronavirus. Groessl, E. J., Kaplan, R. M., Rejeski, W. J., Katula, J. Computer-administered assessment of cognitive function is being increasingly incorporated in clinical trials; however, its performance in these settings has not been systematically evaluated.The Seniors Health and Activity Research Program pilot trial (N = 73) developed a computer-based tool for assessing memory performance and executive functioning. View details for DOI 10.1016/j.amepre.2018.09.006, View details for Web of Science ID 000453383700020, View details for Web of Science ID 000498593400292. A general linear model estimated costs with fixed effects for chronic disease (present or absent) and mental health functioning (lowest, middle, and highest MCS score tertiles indicating low, middle, and high levels of mental health functioning, respectively). Results from a five-report case series. To test whether a long term, structured physical activity program compared with a health education program reduces the risk of serious fall injuries among sedentary older people with functional limitations.Multicenter, single blinded randomized trial (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) study).Eight centers across the United States, February 2010 to December 2011.1635 sedentary adults aged 70-89 years with functional limitations, defined as a short physical performance battery score 9, but who were able to walk 400 m.A permuted block algorithm stratified by field center and sex was used to allocate interventions. Outcome estimates were determined at year 2, accounting for implementation and steady-state intervention costs.RESULTS: After accounting for implementation and recurring operating costs of approximately $9.5 billion, estimated net cost savings of between $13 and $41 billion can be accomplished concurrently with improvements in quality and experience of coordinated chronic care ($0.01-$6.8 billion), cognitively protective acute care ($8.7-$26.6 billion), timely caregiver support ($4.3-$7.5 billion), and caregiver efficiency ($4.1-$7.2 billion).CONCLUSION: A high-value care model for AD may improve the experience of patients with AD while significantly lowering costs. A., Brubaker, P. H., Mihalko, S. L., Jennings, J. M., Chen, S., Pierce, J. J., Chen, H., Hadley, E. C., Romashkan, S., Patel, K. V., Bethesda, Bonds, D., McDermott, M. M., Spring, B., Hauser, J., Kerwin, D., Domanchuk, K., Graff, R., Rego, A., Church, T. S., Blair, S. N., Myers, V. H., Monce, R., Britt, N. E., Harris, M. N., McGucken, A. P., Rodarte, R., Millet, H. K., Tudor-Locke, C., Butitta, B. P., Donatto, S. G., Cocreham, S. H., King, A. C., Castro, C. M., Haskell, W. L., Stafford, R. S., Pruitt, L. A., Yank, V., Berra, K., Bell, C., Thiessen, R. M., Youngman, K. P., Virgen, S. B., Maldonado, E., Tarin, K. N., Klaftenegger, H., Prosak, C. A., Campero, I., Garcia, D. M., Soto, J., Chio, L., Hoskins, D., Fielding, R. A., Nelson, M. E., Folta, S. C., Phillips, E. M., Liu, C. K., McDavitt, E. C., Reid, K. F., Kirn, D. R., Pasha, E. P., Kim, W. S., Krol, J. M., Beard, V. E., Tsiroyannis, E. X., Hau, C., Manini, T. M., Pahor, M., Anton, S. D., Buford, T. W., Marsiske, M., Nayfield, S. G., Sandesara, B. D., Black, M. L., Burk, W. L., Hoover, B. M., Knaggs, J. D., Marena, W. C., Korytov, I., Curtis, S. D., Lorow, M. S., Goswami, C. S., Lewis, M. A., Kamen, M., Bitz, J. N., Stanton, B. K., Hicks, T. T., Gay, C. W., Xie, C., Morris, H. L., Singletary, F. F., Causer, J., Yonce, S., Radcliff, K. A., Smith, M. P., Scott, J. S., Rodriguez, M. M., Fitch, M. S., Dunn, M. C., Schllesinger, J. Q., Newman, A.
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