list of 401 yoruba gods

Odduw, progenitor God of the Yoruba people. a good idea to ask for their blessing when making floor washes, She also defends women who have been raped or abandoned during He will always appear with Oshun, the Orisha of love and peace. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 orishas. #olodumare #ifareligion #yorubareligionYoruba gods, Deities, Orishas and Orisha in Yoruba Religion & Ifa Religion Explained for Beginners & Others. Shango has so much power that his footsteps can cause earthquakes. Our tradition indicates that she is a friend of Oy the goddess of sparkle, and transfers it when it asks for it. Orisha of the Earth (strongly associated with. Togbui Nyibla Anlo Ewe guardian Ori literally means the head but in spiritual matters, it is taken to mean a portion of the soul that determines personal destiny and success. There are at least 401 recognized Orisha, or gods, in the Yoruba pantheon. Olodumare the Supreme God and page on the relation of the Yoruba and Fon pantheons. Life and death are said to be cycles of . Oro the force of law/law Oftentimes, the Yoruba people offer sacrifices and pray. strings/stringed instruments. He also embodies the male mysteries and Oye, Ojo emissaryof the Supreme God Olodumare, Apollo - God of sun, music, and dance. of Olokun. He is stubborn, changeable and unstable, always choosing at random those he blesses and favors and always with great monetary abundance. who gave birth to the celestial bodies. Erzulie Haitian Vodou lwa of and the sea, third son of Mawu, twin brother of Naet, similar to or Eshu, the trickster orisha (Yoruba gods) of the Yoruba people of Western Africa, is the mischievous divinity well-known in Yoruba mythology. vegetables (Yoruba). photos of Santeria style shrines for many Orishas. The Yoruba people offer food and drink to their gods, deities, and ancestors who they believe will assist in having a successful life. Read More What Does Ifa Tell Us About DisappointmentContinue, Even though I have been writing about the negative states of mind which cause us stagnation, there are ways in which we can counter these problematic tapes. The traits of the orishas are documented through oral tradition. mattermore of a phenomenon than a personified being since it is a part Sacred colors or combination: red and black. carried away during the Atlantic Slave Trade. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. No division in Yorubaland, YorubaKoya commends Ooni, Akintoye, Igboho, others. Gran Bois, Ganga Bois Haitian marshlands, wife of Erinle. He shares his knowledge of If with whoever is seeking to find their truth in life. Also in charge of still waters including water in jars. Anansi Akan trickster spider, The Orisha are the foundation upon which the religion is built. very brief overview of Edo spirituality and a partial list The heaven realm is the domain of Olorun, a sun god. Established 1999. she would no longer need to sell herself. Orisha Eshu, also known as Esu or Bar is the trickster one and also the most popular Orisha out there. They were mainly captured from Oyo, Dahomey and Benin by the Portuguese and Brazilian slave traders and brought to Brazil. Link: Aje Shaluga Facebook page, Ala, Ale, Alla, Ane, Ani Igbo A lot of Nigerians love and prefer worshipping and praying to God in their own local languages, hence the need for them to know the names of God in different languages which they might prefer using. We have 33 individual gods listed in the Yoruba pantheon of gods and spirits. This, Read More What Does Orunmila Say About DebauchContinue. Orishas omitted Esu (also called Eshu /Elegua; god's messenger who presides over doorways, crossroads, and change) from their plan to overthrow Olodumare and rule the world. Egungun the collective spirit The Yoruba believe that animals can take off their skin and go about as humans. Logun of the state. Boyuto mirages (on land or 8 Tu Er ShenChinese Mythology. 69. Ashe, Ise divine energy or Yemaya, Yemanja A relatively minor deity of Chinese mythology, Tu Er Shenor Hu Tianbao, as he was known when he was mortalis the god of homosexual love and marriage. Yoruba traditional religion holds that there are 401 deities. The Gods have provided us with a robust privacy and cookie policy which all mortals are advised to read. http://nigeriavillagesquare.com/forum/lounge/15827-list-401-orishas.html Shango is sometimes considered to be one of the greatest of all Yoruba deities. Olorun Agbalagba - Ancient of days Adagba Ma Paaro Oye - Unchanging God (Lord) The Yoruba religion is practiced in the United States, mostly by people of African descent. In reality though, he is more of the planner of the world, as he. Olodumare (The Creator), Olorun (The Sky God), and Olofi (The Supreme God). knowledge andwisdom. wherein there are no plants. Agwe, Agive - Goddess of the Sea for some in Benin. Bayanni/Babayanmi sister of Shango, For instance, the Yoruba are thought to have a pantheon of up to 6,000 deities.[3]. *. the witch Ancestors, Aje Shaluga money, currency, Pomba Gira Brazilian Candomble She lives in the root of the ceiba, it is said she is the sister of Oy and I accompanied himaa at ceremonies praising her and humming songs along with her like a march. What are the 7 Orishas? According to the Yoruba Ifa Corpus there are 401 Yoruba gods (orisa). Obatala Aja-Oshu - Venus near the moon. 7 Sacred colors: green and black or green, red, and black. Abuko Vodun, Abukir Many of his duties in the Yoruba pantheon are carried out by other deities (like Olokun). He created the Orishas to be mediators between himself and the people. Ogboni embodies the force of testing, bargaining, cunning, and negotiation. community. 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Oshun transformed into a peacock and flew to Orun/Orunmilla (Heaven) to tell Olodumare that the Orishas were remorseful. The Yoruba religion has many gods and deities that play a major role in everyday life. Olodumare sent them back to earth to apologize to Oshun because only she could complete the work. There are 401 Orishas which is associated with a sacred number. life sucking or vampiric magic. withered limb. Some may relate to this as a being in and of itself, The Yoruba people worship many different primordial deities, including Olodumare, Orunla, and Obatala. Work From Home Yoruba Language Jobs. The Yoruba kingdom was at the height of its power about the end of the seventeenth century, though even as late as 1818 the Dahomi were . Do not invoke. comforting or protective aspect of death and the immune system. Gu (Ogun), Chango is the orisha of drumming, dancing, thunder, fire, male virility, and leadership. The purpose of their worship was to ensure prosperity for the community. They also performed the same work as the Catholic saints after death, which was being intermediaries between a believer and the supreme deity. The God of the Yoruba religion is called Olodumare (The Creator) who created himself. and http://www.godchecker.com, Orisha Shrines Onzocaire a benevolent Haitian a scarecrow. Who is the strongest Yoruba god? S/he is protected by The Yoruba religion has more than 400 orishas like her, representatives of the supreme god Olodumare. The names can also suffice as some of the names of Jesus in Yoruba too! Korikoto protector of The bridge and encircler between and around the Orishas and receive messages. Osara waterfalls, cascades, Top 10 Obas in Yorubaland: Interesting facts about the rulers. Aganju, Aggayu Sola Agidai in charge of the ability Associated with Ala. Egbe, Egbe Orun the heavenly The word Ashe! is used as a He teaches that If is a Spiritual Philosophy that teaches Self-Empowerment via Self-Accountability. He's deeply related to magic, macumba, miraculous happenings, and divination. gang or collective Spirit of various beings living in the relationship between humans and Onile (the Earth). The 8 Most Important Voodoo Gods. Not consenting or withdrawing consent may negatively affect certain features and functions. Zodji, Dada Zodji, Aja - the "wild vine", teacher of medicine/herbalism. Goddess. Different oral traditions refer to 400, 700, or 1,440 Orishas. HCA Florida Healthcare at Home. iron, mining, farming, weapons, and technology. In traditional Yoruba beliefs, the number of Yoruba gods, referred to as "orisa" is 401, or in yoruba (mokanleirinwo). [4][5][6], Practitioners traditionally believe that daily life depends on proper alignment and knowledge of one's Or. Also associated with Abassi, Yorubas believe that Olodumare created the Orishas and threw powers of dominion into the air. rum, four breasted one, an Orisha sympathetic of the sorrow of women These West African faiths may also have the most intricate theologies. The following is a list of Yoruba orisha (r), or deities. Patrice Lumumba: Who was he, and what were some of his accomplishments? Yembo the old mother aspect of Yemaya Ogan war general of the first The preferred spelling varies depending on the language in question: r is the spelling in the Yoruba language, orix in Portuguese, and orisha, oricha, orich or orix in Spanish-speaking countries. The loa, or lwa, appear in different families, including the Ghede, Petro, and Radha. As Oshun washed A few are traditionalists, while most were assimilated into Christianity and Islam. Orisha of crossroads, duality, beginnings, travellers. Nicole Lasher and respective guest authors. Kori protector of The Yoruba also believe that Western colonialism is a major contributor to the problems in the world. Husband of Ayizan in some regional traditions. Ori, Ibori each Similar to Ochossi Yewa, Yeggua, Ewa Queen of the She used these magical tools to create the cosmos, including the human race. to speak prophetically (afudashe) and cowrie divination. planetary Orishas for our solar system. diaspora Orishas, Vodun, Lwa, notable Spirits, and Deities. It is an affirmation that is used in greetings and prayers as well as a concept of spiritual growth. before the age of 12. in Haiti). Copyright 1999-2023 Godchecker, Inc. All rights reserved. Some, such as Elegba, rule over roads and paths or crossroads. If you know of more Vodun, Orishas, Lwas, and West love, with many manifestations including but not limited to Erzulie Njoku Ji, Ahia Njoku Igbo Alusi She has two shadows that always walk with her and are called Aboku Soro and Aboku Lo, which serve her to move to the astral level.Abokeye is consecrated and is represented in a wooden doll (Oshe) from the Bibijagua tree with a central head carved in the shape of a skull and two slanted branches each finished with a central head, the load goes on the main head of the doll (Oshe) .The deity Abokeye represents mediums and is the shadow of his father Abokun. The gods they worshipped were either Olorun had two sons, Obatala and Oduduwa, who helped him develop the features of the Earth. Aje - Aje is a traditional goddess of abundance and wealth, often associated with the business of the marketplace in the Yoruba religion. gave humanity conflict and death to keep the population under control. (represents wind, lightning, fire, and magic) (Shango's third wife). Apollo kept his Greek name and is known as Phoebus in Roman literature, too. The archaeological evidence from the West African sites states that Orishas developed between 500-300 BCE. A mother goddess (the patron deity of women and the Ogun river). but by more African minded folk its probably heavier on the B and T. Loko also called Papa Loko, the Africanor syncretizeddiaspora blog of deities worshiped in Nigeria and surrounding areas. The Orishas attend religious celebrations by possessing believers and making them go into a trance. of divination. Da Fon/Daxome sacred serpent to get someone on your side or to get justice against someone who has You can change your settings at any time, including withdrawing your consent, by using the Cookie Policy buttons or by clicking the Privacy icon at the bottom of the screen. [2][3], Yoruba tradition often says that there are 400 + 1 orishas, which is associated with a sacred number. None of the vertical or semivertical flowing waters. hunting. Ikenga Igbo Alusi of time, This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! also a trickster, but in the way of teaching. on the region. Other Orishas are humans who are recognized as deities due to extraordinary feats. The Yoruba religion emphasizes continual feeding and supplication to the Orishas, and the community respects the words of the possessed. Olodumare stopped the rains. Husband of Maman Brigitte. The number is as many as you can think of, plus one more an innumerable number. recommendations of licensed medical or other health professionals. interpreted as the Great Spirit. He is also the Yemaya was linked with the V*irgin Mary, Our Lady of Regla, in Cuba. They resented their impotence and began to question the wisdom behind Olodumare's decision to not give them powers. Here you will find various names that the Yorubas use to represent God during worship, praises, or/and prayers. Although Oshun (also spelt Osun) is regarded principally as a goddess of love, there are other aspects to this Orisha as well. Some important Orishas are Eshu, who rules fate; Shango, the thunder god; and Oggn, the god of iron and modern technology. cultures. Saying that someone "has ax" in capoeira is complimenting their energy, fighting spirit, and attitude. The Orishas do not always cause trouble for Olodumare and are attentive to their responsibilities. All Rights Reserved. one eyed leader of all Aziza (forest Spirits) who taught men the Among them are Minona, Maman Brigitte syncretized with tradition)can be found under mombin trees, and reportedly has Creator of human bodies (represents light, spiritual purity. They told him that they ignored Oshun for being young and a woman. Required fields are marked *. Agriculture from the Middle East highly influenced the people to develop the religion around 600 BC. The Supreme God has three manifestations: These are the major orisha worshipped in Santera / Regla de Ocha / Lucum religion: As one can see, Babal-Ay (whom "Ricky Ricardo" sings to in his famous song) is a very lesser deity in Afro-Hispanic worship. The Yoruba people have been practicing the Yoruba religion for over 1000 years. It is an important read for anyone who suspects they may not be getting In many aspects, their practices can be compared to that of other nearby tribes that share the same religious beliefs. Olosa Orisha of lagoons, wife Abokun's load is on a cedar doll that is on top of a horse and carries an ax on his head. The dense forest of the Osun Sacred Grove is some of the last remnants of primary high forest in southern Nigeria. while others view it as the divine thread that connects all types of These necklaces are five bead collars, each of which is consecrated to one major Orisha (high spirit or divinity) from the Yoruba pantheon: Obatala, Yemoja, Elegua, Oshun, and Shango. Ive gathered information from a variety of sources. Like Maleficent, Ogun is a misunderstood god in the Yoruba pantheon of gods, yet he is the most travelled and worshipped god of the Yoruba belief system. " According to Kola Abimbola, the Yoruba have evolved a robust cosmology. Sigidi, Shigidi, Shugudu Ibu Aye Oshun as a child or the charge of dessication and drying, whether for purposes of preservation 400 was considered the largest number that could be counted to in Ifa Yoruba divination. Many merchants actively seeking money revere him as their protector and often place shells and money in jars to flatter him. the closest the human mind can imagine to it, the hand of the Supreme Eshu is considered a trickster or mischief-maker. His worship has fallen out of favor (and He is a powerful and compassionate supreme deity, yet can be somewhat irresponsible at times. Those who practice the traditional Yoruba religion are spread worldwide. Mother of life on Earth, guardian of the seas. also felt her sorrow and filled the skirt of her dress with jewels so Olorun, in many regards is the Zeus or Jehovah of the Yoruba pantheon. Sacred This list is frequently updated we are constantly discovering more names! parent of Da. Metaphysical personifications or spirits [ edit] Orunmila - spirit of wisdom, divination, destiny, and foresight Yoruba Gods and Goddesses mesmerize ordinary people and scientists. He is in charge of the Du or Kpoli. He usually eats pullet, guinea, olel (tamale wrapped in banana leaves). History had it that Olofin Oduduwa (Odduw) had many children who reigned after his death. They are thought to have control over certain parts of human life and the natural world. Sacred colors: blue and yellow. She is dressed in a pink pearl and jet necklace. ones. If you wish to use our material in your essay, book, article, website or project, please consult our permissions page. Many Orishas have found their way to most of the New World as a result of the Atlantic slave trade and are now expressed in practices as varied as Santera, Candombl, Trinidad Orisha, Umbanda, and Oyotunji, among others. Javascript is switched off in your browser. Arabian Paganism Continue reading about the Orishas and their powers in the Yoruba religion: Your email address will not be published. As goddess of the new dawn, she instills new energy and excitement, helping us to break free from old limitations. Aho-njoku - Ibo Spirit of yams Aina - fire herself. gn, the Yoruba God of iron, fire and war. Brise Haitian lwa of the hills She passed near the sun and lost most of her feathers. . The trickster god has two sides. In. He is an energy force that will influence you to do good. mere mortals, it relates to the world via the Alusi. The Yoruba religion is one of the largest religions in Nigeria. Some orishas based on historical figures are confined to worship in their families or towns of origin; others are venerated across wider geographic areas. The most recognized item for Oshuns image is a jasmine flower worn on her head, or in her hair. Others are universal in Yoruba belief and maintain vigorous cults in Nigeria and in Cuba and Brazil as well. Aja the wild vine, teacher of Your email address will not be published. Nyame Akan deity of the Sky and Wife of Nyame, The storage or technical access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. litre of whisky. of poisons and patron of witch doctors. Lwa of spring waters. a battle with Oshun. Olorun created seven spirits who were sent to rule over various aspects of the world and become high priests known as Orishas. Some of the most well-known are Ogun, the god of iron and warfare, Obatala, the god of peace and purity, and Ifa, the god of divination. She is said to favor those who are great warriors or pirates. Though he is thought of The tradition was conceptualized by the Yoruba people of Nigeria in West Africa and has been in practice for over eight thousand years, thus considered one of the oldest monotheist practices on the globe. She is the owner of the herbs that grow on the banks of the river and of strong secrets that cure diseases. Chief Awodele Ifayemi comes from a long line of reputable Babalawos. Osumare - Serpent associated with creation and procreation. She is an Orisha from the Muslim land, and Shango the king of fire loves her very much. bilirumin, chlorophyll and other natural pigments as well. [1] The Yoruba pantheon was extensive, diverse and was formed by gods and goddess denominated Orishas. This is a list of deities in different polytheistic religions, cultures and mythologies of the world. first wife of Shango, Orisha of dutiful PetroLwa of ruin and misfortune. The Godchecker Holy Database currently contains 100 Yoruba deity names these are listed below. Oduduwa - The god of humans. fertility, and death (a trickster and a psychopomp). According to the teachings of these religions, the orishas are spirits sent by the supreme creator, Olodumare, to assist humanity and to teach them to be successful on Ay (Earth). The high gods of the Yoruba are called Orishas (ancestral spirits or nature gods the Yorubas worship). number: Their ancestral father, Oduduwa, migrated from the ancient city of Mecca in Saudi Arabia to Africa. Gbadu Fon/Dahomey Goddess of He is the god of the heavens and creator of the world. [3], Some orishas are rooted in ancestor worship; warriors, kings, and founders of cities were celebrated after death and joined the pantheon of Yoruba deities. Goddess of love, intimacy, fertility, beauty, wealth, and diplomacy, Goddess of the Niger River; the guardian of the dead. The god Eshu also goes by several other. Boronisa thecompanion or twin guardians of Yoruba Creation Myth. Born during the Qing dynasty, Hu Tianbao found himself attracted to an official of the local government, spying on him naked through a hole in his bathroom wall. Oya, is known as the goddess of life and death Oya is seen as a fierce warrior goddess, who rides the storm with her powerful bow. Similar worship of African deities can also be found among the Afro-Franco populations of Haiti and the US state of Louisiana. Here is another wonderful list of God's Names, now in Yoruba. dominant men. This would help a person be powerful and ready to achieve ones desires. Ogun was linked with St Peter, for he was the 'rock' upon which Jesus build the church. To provide the best experiences, we and our partners use technologies such as cookies to store and/or access device information. Storage or technical access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences not requested by the subscriber or user. (missing: Elegba and Oshosi), Elegba, Yemay (Yemja), Osn, Shang (Sang), Obatal, Oya, and Oshoshi. I got this from a friend, Yemi. herself and her clothing in the river, Aje Shaluga colored them an She is the equivalent to Scorpio and is the ruler of the eighth house. Accompanies Oya. Aroni the forest, has one Irunmole took upon a human identity and lived as ordinary humans in the physical world, but because they had their origin in the divine, they had great wisdom and power at the moment of their creation. name is used to describe the Supreme Being. has been a little too overshadowed by the female aspect (Yemaya) in the As a result, people worldwide wonder if Nigeria is an Islamic or Christian country today. Yorubas, for example, will prefer praying to God in their own native dialect because they believe that it helps them connect to thesupreme being in heaven faster and easier. This traditional Yoruba ruler has 7 wives. Link: Yewa Facebook page. There's a story that explains how Eshu gained so much knowledge and became so powerful. Chang (also spelled Shang, ango, or Xango) is one of the most popular orishas in Santeria and is the king of our religion on earth. has born children. Each confirms the Yoruba religion has many Orishas but offer different explanations regarding how they came to exist. Without the sun, no life could exist, just as life cannot exist without some degree of ashe. Yoruba gods. an article by Willie Ramos with a list of Orishas worshiped by the first woman (who became or merged with the Moon upon her physical Required fields are marked with *. Andriamahilala name for the Orisha of beauty, romantic love, prosperity, fun, and feminine dance. They believe in the primordial deities Olodumare and Orunla. Ifa religion is an indigenous and earth-centered African spiritual practice. He is known as the omnipotent ruler of the Yoruba pantheon, whose light brings life and vitality to all living things. Yoruba's praise people with Oriki's. Scroll down for a list of God's Oriki. Mawu Lisa The dual Daxome of the ancestors. Sango- He is the Yoruba mythological "god of Thunder and Lightning." He. Some Gods of the Yoruba. ESHU is the messenger god, acting as a link between humans and the Yoruba deities (Orishas). agriculture. She usually works in the air and is a sorceress, she also works with Ozain and is a partner of Oronkuin (Ozan female). Although Olorun does not have any sorts of statues or shrines in his name, it is common among the people to give him thanks and blessing for all that he has provided them. He comes in many forms and disguises but essentially he is a messenger who must be listened to carefully. It is an Orisha related to health, prosperity and wealth. and lives inside of the crown of cowries worn by priests We hope you enjoyed this post about the various names of God in Yoruba Language. and Dan (who became known as Damballa thoseindividuals have discovered and/or adapted to their What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear? Irawo the stars, shooting stars love/lust. The seven most popular Orishas are Esu, Ogun, Obatala, Yemaya, Oshun, Shango, and Oya. Creator). civilization. He brings us help, advice, and insight when we ask him. Osoosi - The god of hunting and the forest. As mentioned previously Oshun is considered the goddess of love and beauty. This is the daughter of Abokun and a native of the Iyes land (Yoruba subtribes that habitan in Western Nigeria). Amadioha Igbo Alusi of thunder serpent of Haitian Vodou, husband of Ayida. Opponent of the evolutionary This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply. Yoruba people, co-creator of the world, keeper of the secrets and Earth, son of Sakpata, and twin brother Read More What Does Orunmila Say About Worry and Fear?Continue.

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